Iran balks at Qatari draft deal as US prepares possible strikes after midtermsDeath toll reaches 68 after high-speed trains collide near ToledoNo bloc reaches 61 seats as Arab parties surge in Israel's electionEbola outbreak passes 10,000 cases as Africa CDC warns of wider spreadEuropean gas tops €100 as Iran strike fears and a World Bank warning weigh on marketsDeath toll from Nyala market drone strike rises past 100Houthis target Aden airport as Saudi strikes kill 14 in YemenOleshky truce holds as Trump pushes leaders' summit and Europe seeks a seatCyclone Arnab hits Andhra Pradesh, killing at least threeFlávio Bolsonaro reaches Miami after leaving Brazil despite passport orderZelensky says Ukraine gets only 12 Patriot missiles a month as drone strikes continueAround 50,000 flee into Kenya as Ethiopian regional forces clash near MoyaleFed leaves rates unchanged before US midtermsOil spill closes UAE beaches as US urges ships to avoid Hormuz transitsYouth protests spread across Europe as France tightens rules on riotsRussia-Africa summit opens in MoscowPolice kill knife attacker outside Israeli embassy in BelgradeReliance Jio shares rise on debut in India's biggest IPODrones hit container ship off Bulgaria as Turkey warns Russia and UkraineStocks rise on AI bets while debt strain shows before Big Tech earningsWarren presses Anthropic on risks as IPO filing lifts AI stocksHebron lockdown enters sixth day as UN agency voices grave concernIsraeli attacks kill four in Gaza despite ceasefireHealey to scrap gas standing charges in first budgetSyria-Jordan border reopens and security committee formed after Jordanian air strikesIndonesian students protest haze response as Singapore summons 10 firmsUS bans imports from Chinese genomics firms BGI and MGIChina steps in to support markets as investors turn from AI sharesMerz seeks trade alliance in Japan as China urges Germany and EU to be rationalSerbia weighs ties with China and EU after Vučić's election defeatUN General Assembly again votes against US embargo on CubaPutin praises Musk as Russia plans its own version of StarlinkIran balks at Qatari draft deal as US prepares possible strikes after midtermsDeath toll reaches 68 after high-speed trains collide near ToledoNo bloc reaches 61 seats as Arab parties surge in Israel's electionEbola outbreak passes 10,000 cases as Africa CDC warns of wider spreadEuropean gas tops €100 as Iran strike fears and a World Bank warning weigh on marketsDeath toll from Nyala market drone strike rises past 100Houthis target Aden airport as Saudi strikes kill 14 in YemenOleshky truce holds as Trump pushes leaders' summit and Europe seeks a seatCyclone Arnab hits Andhra Pradesh, killing at least threeFlávio Bolsonaro reaches Miami after leaving Brazil despite passport orderZelensky says Ukraine gets only 12 Patriot missiles a month as drone strikes continueAround 50,000 flee into Kenya as Ethiopian regional forces clash near MoyaleFed leaves rates unchanged before US midtermsOil spill closes UAE beaches as US urges ships to avoid Hormuz transitsYouth protests spread across Europe as France tightens rules on riotsRussia-Africa summit opens in MoscowPolice kill knife attacker outside Israeli embassy in BelgradeReliance Jio shares rise on debut in India's biggest IPODrones hit container ship off Bulgaria as Turkey warns Russia and UkraineStocks rise on AI bets while debt strain shows before Big Tech earningsWarren presses Anthropic on risks as IPO filing lifts AI stocksHebron lockdown enters sixth day as UN agency voices grave concernIsraeli attacks kill four in Gaza despite ceasefireHealey to scrap gas standing charges in first budgetSyria-Jordan border reopens and security committee formed after Jordanian air strikesIndonesian students protest haze response as Singapore summons 10 firmsUS bans imports from Chinese genomics firms BGI and MGIChina steps in to support markets as investors turn from AI sharesMerz seeks trade alliance in Japan as China urges Germany and EU to be rationalSerbia weighs ties with China and EU after Vučić's election defeatUN General Assembly again votes against US embargo on CubaPutin praises Musk as Russia plans its own version of Starlink
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Narrative thread · 34 events

Hamas disarmament deal

Symbolic image: Hamas disarmament dealSymbolic image

Where things stand

A year into the ceasefire, Hamas has still not disarmed, as Jared Kushner acknowledged, according to the Jerusalem Post. An Israeli strike killed a woman in Gaza City on Wednesday, and Israel is reportedly blocking a Board of Peace outpost.

The dispute turns on the order of two steps: handing over weapons and withdrawing Israeli forces from Gaza. Under the agreement announced by US President Donald Trump on Thursday, 30 July, his Board of Peace secured the complete disarmament of Hamas and all other armed groups in the territory, with Israeli forces pulling back in phases as the weapons are surrendered. Hamas negotiator Ghazi Hamad said the movement will not give up its weapons before Israel withdraws. An Israeli official told Reuters that the terms fall short of Israel's demand for full demilitarisation ahead of any pullback. Neither side has publicly accepted the sequence the other insists on, so the deal's status remains contested.

Timeline in detail

Wednesday, 14 October 2026GeopoliticsIsraeli forces raid Palestinian NGOs and hospital in occupied West Bank

Israeli forces raid Palestinian NGOs and hospital in occupied West Bank

Israeli forces raided several Palestinian NGO offices in Ramallah and a hospital in the occupied West Bank, Al Jazeera reports. WAFA reported that snipers were deployed outside the entrances to the Palestine Medical Complex.

Tuesday, 13 October 2026GeopoliticsIsraeli fire kills more Palestinians in Gaza a year into ceasefire

Israeli fire kills more Palestinians in Gaza a year into ceasefire

Israeli fire killed at least two people in Gaza on Monday, according to medics and health officials, a day after three others were killed. Al Jazeera reports that Israel restricts access to 65 percent of the territory and that more than 1.4 million people are acutely short of food.

Sunday, 11 October 2026GeopoliticsGaza ceasefire turns one year old amid continued attacks and unfinished disarmament

Gaza ceasefire turns one year old amid continued attacks and unfinished disarmament

A year after the ceasefire, Al Jazeera reports that continuing attacks, restrictions on medical aid and delayed evacuations are still killing Palestinians in Gaza. Kushner, marking a year of Trump's peace plan, cited hostage returns and increased aid but warned that Hamas disarmament remains unfinished, the Jerusalem Post reports.

Saturday, 10 October 2026GeopoliticsGaza ceasefire 'exists in name only', more than 100 NGOs say

Gaza ceasefire 'exists in name only', more than 100 NGOs say

More than 100 humanitarian and human rights groups say the Gaza ceasefire exists in name only, citing continued Israeli killings and restrictions, according to Al Jazeera. The UN says nearly all residents need shelter and thousands remain missing, one year into the truce.

Friday, 9 October 2026GeopoliticsGaza marks three years since 7 October with 82% of structures damaged

Gaza marks three years since 7 October with 82% of structures damaged

Three years after Hamas's attack on southern Israel, 82% of structures in the Gaza Strip are damaged, Folha de S.Paulo reports. On the anniversary, Israeli forces killed Civil Defense volunteer Mohammad Tammous near the ruined Kamal Adwan Hospital in northern Gaza, according to Telesur.

Thursday, 8 October 2026GeopoliticsIsrael marks three years since Hamas attack as strikes hit Gaza

Israel marks three years since Hamas attack as strikes hit Gaza

Israel marked the third anniversary of the Hamas attack that set off the Gaza war on Wednesday with silent tributes and political debate, weeks before elections. Al Jazeera reports that Israeli attacks across Gaza killed at least four Palestinians, among them a Civil Defence rescue volunteer in the north.

Wednesday, 7 October 2026GeopoliticsGaza ceasefire a year on: Trump plan stalled, UN chief says truce falls short

Gaza ceasefire a year on: Trump plan stalled, UN chief says truce falls short

One year after the Gaza ceasefire began, Trump's plan remains stalled according to Reuters and the Jerusalem Post: Hamas is still armed, Israeli forces hold most of Gaza and reconstruction has barely started. UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said on Tuesday the truce has failed to provide stability or sufficient relief and urged all parties to meet their obligations.

Wednesday, 7 October 2026GeopoliticsIsrael puts army on alert and threatens Gaza ahead of October 7 anniversary

Israel puts army on alert and threatens Gaza ahead of October 7 anniversary

Defense Minister Katz ordered the army on Tuesday to raise its vigilance and prepare for 'any possible scenario' in Gaza, and warned that Gaza's population would pay a heavy price if Hamas attacks during the commemorations, Le Monde reports. Prime Minister Netanyahu claims Hamas is plotting an attack, according to TASS.

Monday, 5 October 2026GeopoliticsWFP halves Gaza food aid as Israeli strikes continue

WFP halves Gaza food aid as Israeli strikes continue

The WFP cut Gaza food aid by 50% for lack of funds, Telesur reports. Israeli strikes killed at least six Palestinians at the weekend.

The NationalLe MondeTelesur

Sunday, 16 August 2026GeopoliticsHamas leader in Cairo as Kushner trip nears

Hamas leader in Cairo as Kushner trip nears

Hamas leader Khalil al-Hayya travelled to Cairo on Sunday to meet Egypt's intelligence chief. US envoy Jared Kushner is due in Israel and Egypt next week.

Al Jazeera

Saturday, 15 August 2026GeopoliticsKushner to visit Israel after Netanyahu rejects Hamas disarmament plan

Kushner to visit Israel after Netanyahu rejects Hamas disarmament plan

Jared Kushner is due in Israel next week to save the US-backed Gaza plan. Netanyahu rejected its Hamas disarmament terms on Sunday.

The NationalDaily SabahNew York Times

Friday, 14 August 2026GeopoliticsGaza City police chief killed in Israeli drone strike

Gaza City police chief killed in Israeli drone strike

An Israeli drone killed Gaza City's police chief, Colonel Jamal Abu Kamil, on Thursday, a day after Israel resumed air raids. A second strike killed one person in Khan Younis.

Al JazeeraThe NationalDaily SabahTASS

Thursday, 13 August 2026GeopoliticsIsrael resumes Gaza strikes and rules out any withdrawal

Israel resumes Gaza strikes and rules out any withdrawal

Israel struck Gaza on Wednesday for the first time in over a week, killing one man. Its defence minister ruled out any pullback from Gaza, Lebanon or Syria.

Al JazeeraPolitikaTASSJerusalem Post

Wednesday, 12 August 2026GeopoliticsGaza medical evacuations stall as US plan makes no progress

Gaza medical evacuations stall as US plan makes no progress

Thousands of Gaza patients still await medical evacuation, with transfers running three to four times a week, the WHO said on Tuesday. Russia's UN envoy called the US peace plan stalled.

Daily SabahTASSLe Monde

Tuesday, 11 August 2026GeopoliticsNetanyahu holds out against US-backed Gaza roadmap

Netanyahu holds out against US-backed Gaza roadmap

Netanyahu is sticking to his rejection of the US-backed 15-point Gaza roadmap, announced on Sunday, and rules out any withdrawal before Hamas disarms. Washington says the process continues.

The GuardianThe NationalAl JazeeraHandelsblatt

Monday, 10 August 2026GeopoliticsNetanyahu rejects US Gaza roadmap as army pulls back to Yellow Line

Netanyahu rejects US Gaza roadmap as army pulls back to Yellow Line

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu rejected the US-backed 15-point Gaza roadmap in a Sunday cabinet meeting, ruling out any withdrawal before Hamas disarms.

Jerusalem PostJerusalem PostJerusalem PostFinancial Times

Sunday, 9 August 2026GeopoliticsIsrael holds off as Hamas presses for Gaza phase two

Israel holds off as Hamas presses for Gaza phase two

Hamas said on Saturday it is ready for phase two of the US-backed Gaza plan and urged Washington to press Israel, which has not signed the roadmap.

Jerusalem PostLe MondeAl Jazeera

Saturday, 8 August 2026GeopoliticsIsraeli ministers press to resume Gaza offensive

Israeli ministers press to resume Gaza offensive

Israeli ministers are pushing the government to renew military operations in the Gaza Strip and to reject the roadmap for the second phase of the US ceasefire plan, Daily Sabah reports. At a security cabinet meeting on Tuesday, the Israeli official Zini said Hamas sees a demilitarisation agreement with the Board of Peace as a way to trap Israel, according to the Jerusalem Post.

Friday, 7 August 2026GeopoliticsEight Muslim-majority states condemn Israel over Gaza

Eight Muslim-majority states condemn Israel over Gaza

The foreign ministers of Egypt, Indonesia, Jordan, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and Turkey denounced Israeli violations in Gaza on Thursday, pointing in particular to attacks on health facilities and civilian sites. They said Israel's actions are undermining peace efforts, according to TASS and Daily Sabah.

Thursday, 6 August 2026GeopoliticsNetanyahu says Israel did not agree to US-backed Gaza plan

Netanyahu says Israel did not agree to US-backed Gaza plan

In a video posted on Tuesday night, Netanyahu said Israel never agreed to the US-backed draft on Hamas disarmament. He ruled out leaving Israeli positions in Gaza until Hamas is fully disarmed.

The NationalSouth China Morning PostDaily Sabah

Wednesday, 5 August 2026GeopoliticsGaza families bury 112 recovered from 2023 strike rubble

Gaza families bury 112 recovered from 2023 strike rubble

Thousands gathered in central Gaza on Tuesday for a mass funeral for 112 members of the Abu Shreia and al-Hassaina families, among them 40 children, killed in an Israeli attack in 2023. Their remains were recovered from the rubble of destroyed homes almost three years later.

Wednesday, 5 August 2026GeopoliticsNetanyahu rules out Gaza withdrawal until Hamas disarms

Netanyahu rules out Gaza withdrawal until Hamas disarms

Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu said Israeli troops will not pull back from their current positions in the Gaza Strip until Hamas is completely disarmed, Politika reported on Tuesday. The Economist describes disarmament as one of the sticking points in the Gaza deal.

Wednesday, 5 August 2026GeopoliticsMediators rebuke Israel after one of Gaza's deadliest days since the truce

Mediators rebuke Israel after one of Gaza's deadliest days since the truce

Israeli strikes killed 18 Palestinians in Gaza on Sunday and two more on Monday, one of the deadliest stretches since the October ceasefire.

The NationalFAZTASS

Tuesday, 4 August 2026GeopoliticsBoard of Peace says Israeli withdrawal only after full Hamas disarmament

Board of Peace says Israeli withdrawal only after full Hamas disarmament

After its envoy met Prime Minister Netanyahu on Monday, the US-led Board of Peace said Israeli forces will leave Gaza only once Hamas has handed over all weapons. Israel refuses to pull back before disarmament, Hamas refuses to disarm before a pullback.

Al JazeeraThe American ConservativeThe National

Tuesday, 4 August 2026GeopoliticsTruce mediators condemn Israeli strikes as Gaza death toll rises

Truce mediators condemn Israeli strikes as Gaza death toll rises

An Israeli air strike killed two Palestinians in a car in Gaza City on Monday evening, medics said. The truce's mediators, Türkiye, Egypt and Qatar, condemned Israel's ceasefire violations the same day.

Daily SabahJerusalem PostTASS

Monday, 3 August 2026GeopoliticsIsraeli strikes continue in Gaza as disarmament roadmap stalls

Israeli strikes continue in Gaza as disarmament roadmap stalls

Israeli air strikes hit Gaza for a second straight day on Sunday, with Palestinian tallies of the dead ranging from 8 to 18. Israel has still not publicly responded to the US roadmap for Hamas's disarmament.

The NationalLe MondeJerusalem Post

Sunday, 2 August 2026GeopoliticsIsraeli raids and settler attacks surge across the West Bank

Israeli raids and settler attacks surge across the West Bank

Israeli forces detained Palestinians, among them children, in raids in the West Bank, with settler violence, illegal outposts and frequent attacks reported across Ramallah, Hebron and Nablus, according to Al Jazeera. The Wall Street Journal reported that settlers have torched mosques and that villagers are guarding their homes.

Sunday, 2 August 2026GeopoliticsHamas says it has met its ceasefire obligations as UAE backs disarmament deal

Hamas says it has met its ceasefire obligations as UAE backs disarmament deal

A Hamas representative says the Palestinian side has fulfilled everything required of it and that decisions on collecting weapons rest with Palestinians alone. The UAE on Saturday welcomed the disarmament agreement announced two days earlier.

Jerusalem PostTASSThe National

Sunday, 2 August 2026GeopoliticsIsraeli strikes kill at least eight in Gaza as disarmament roadmap stalls

Israeli strikes kill at least eight in Gaza as disarmament roadmap stalls

Gaza's civil defence says Israeli strikes killed at least eight people across the Strip on Sunday, days after Hamas accepted a US-brokered disarmament deal. Israel has not said publicly whether it accepts the terms.

Le MondeAl JazeeraFolha de S.Paulo

Sunday, 2 August 2026Geopolitics112 bodies recovered from Gaza's Sabra district after two-week search

112 bodies recovered from Gaza's Sabra district after two-week search

Gaza's civil defence says it has ended a two-week search in the Sabra district and recovered 112 bodies from destroyed houses. It reports 157 more people still missing at the same site.

Le Monde

Saturday, 1 August 2026GeopoliticsIsraeli strikes continue in Gaza after Hamas disarmament pledge

Israeli strikes continue in Gaza after Hamas disarmament pledge

Israeli forces attacked targets across Gaza and killed at least two Palestinians, one day after Hamas agreed to a draft peace deal, Al Jazeera reported. The Israeli military said it killed Kafina, whom it identified as a commander who took part in the 7 October attack and in the kidnapping of Noa Argamani and Avinatan Or.

Saturday, 1 August 2026GeopoliticsHamas confirms Gaza disarmament deal as sequence stays disputed

Hamas confirms Gaza disarmament deal as sequence stays disputed

Hamas confirmed on Friday that it accepted a US-brokered plan to give up its weapons alongside a phased Israeli withdrawal. Both sides insist the other side must move first.

Jerusalem PostLe MondePremium Times

Friday, 31 July 2026GeopoliticsTrump announces Hamas disarmament deal as Israel objects

Trump announces Hamas disarmament deal as Israel objects

US President Donald Trump said on Thursday that his Board of Peace had reached an agreement for the complete disarmament of Hamas and all other armed groups in Gaza, with Israeli forces withdrawing in phases as weapons are handed over. Hamas negotiator Ghazi Hamad said the movement will not disarm before Israel withdraws. An Israeli official told Reuters the terms do not meet Israel's demand for full demilitarisation first.

The GuardianLe MondeThe National