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corridorUkraine's idle ports cost $1.75bn as farm exports fallFormer Chinese premier Zhu Rongji diesAt least 20 killed in communal clashes in central NigeriaIran accuses Qatar of holding three of its pilotsXi calls for shift to prevention as floods batter ChinaVenezuela frees 131 more political prisonersMore Syrians in Germany lose refugee protectionAudit finds gaps in Taiwan's counter-drone defencesIndia drafts rules to open nuclear power to private firmsHichilema takes early lead as Zambian count resumesParis prosecutors open investigation into tax portal hackReport details leverage behind Situational Awareness lossesArgentina has lost 30,633 companies under MileiAt least five dead in Indiana floodingIran detains two French diplomats over alleged infiltrationCanadian petition to expel US ambassador passes 170,000 signaturesIndia raises $50bn from its diaspora and ends swap facility earlyOpaque start-ups build erotic AI industry from Cyprus and MaltaBritain's biggest EV battery plant 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Bota
Symbolic image: Italy suspends free movement from Spain as EU ministers back MadridSymbolic image

Italy suspends free movement from Spain as EU ministers back Madrid

7 sources

Italy has suspended Schengen free movement at its border with Spain over last week's mass crossing into Ceuta. At an emergency videoconference on Tuesday, EU interior ministers closed ranks behind Madrid instead.

What happened

  • Tens of thousands crossed from Morocco into Ceuta on Thursday, 30 July, swimming or walking around the breakwater.
  • Spain's interior minister counted 72,000 arrivals and 70,000 returns; The National reports 3,000 to 5,000 still in the enclave.
  • Death tolls differ: Madrid says at least 72, Rabat 11, The National reports 75 dead during the crossing.
  • Ceuta lies outside the Schengen area, and no migrants reached mainland Spain, according to Brussels and Madrid.
  • Rome requested Tuesday's emergency videoconference; ministers put new EU migration measures off to the autumn.

The view from outside

TASS reports Italy's minister used the meeting to push migrant centres in third countries, naming Rwanda, Uganda, Ghana, Tunisia, Libya, Uzbekistan and Armenia. Daily Sabah contrasts Europe's border-security framing with Türkiye's refugee record.

What could happen next

  • The cause of the surge is unresolved: Spain and Morocco blame social media manipulation, and Europol is helping Spanish authorities investigate.
  • Italy set no end date for its border checks; Brussels says Spain must keep the remaining migrants out of the EU.
  • Madrid says those with no right to stay will be expelled under Spanish and international law.
How the camps see it
  • Spain: Madrid says it acted immediately with Morocco, that Schengen was never at risk, and summoned Italy's ambassador while criticising Rome's own handling of Lampedusa.

  • Italy and Denmark: Rome calls the suspension a preventive national-security step, not a verdict on Spain; with Copenhagen it rallied 22 states behind a letter calling Spanish policy a pull factor.

  • Morocco: Rabat took the returnees back, reported a lower death toll than Madrid and, like Spain, blames social media manipulation for the surge.

Also involved

European CommissionGermany

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