Symbolic imageNearly all migrants return to Morocco after mass crossing into Ceuta
Tens of thousands of migrants crossed from Morocco into Spain's Ceuta enclave on Thursday, most of them swimming. By Friday evening Spain's interior ministry said more than 48,300 had gone back voluntarily.
What happened
- Madrid counted about 50,000 arrivals from Thursday morning, 30 July; Ceuta's regional government said 60,000. The figures could not be independently verified.
- Spain's Supreme Court had barred summary returns of migrants intercepted at sea off Ceuta and Melilla.
- Spain mobilised the army on Thursday evening; police and soldiers stopped dozens more swimmers landing a day later.
- Rescuers recovered 57 bodies by Friday evening according to press reports; Sánchez spoke of at least 34 drowned.
- 89 migrants have died heading for Ceuta this year, against 46 in the whole previous year.
The view from outside
Kosovo's Koha reports that Italy temporarily suspended Schengen rules towards Spain and that 300 to 400 further irregular crossings were counted overnight at Melilla. FAZ's commentary reads the influx as evidence of pull factors, noting the EU classes Morocco as a safe country of origin.
What could happen next
- The EU's Irish presidency convened a crisis-response meeting for Saturday; EU ambassadors are to meet in Brussels on Monday.
- Sánchez announced a temporary reception centre for registration and expedited expulsions, plus a line of buoys marking the border at Tarajal beach.
- Whether Morocco loosened its controls stays open; Handelsblatt raises the question, and no Moroccan statement appears in the reporting.
Spain: Sánchez calls the crossing a violation of Spain's territorial integrity and blames human-trafficking networks that exploited the court ruling.
Morocco: No public position from Rabat appears in the available reporting; Moroccan territory took back the returning migrants within a day.
Also involved