Symbolic imageHamas confirms Gaza disarmament deal as sequence stays disputed
Hamas confirmed on Friday that it accepted a US-brokered plan to give up its weapons alongside a phased Israeli withdrawal. Both sides insist the other side must move first.
What happened
- Trump announced the deal on Truth Social overnight into Friday, 31 July, calling it a "monumental step".
- Qatar, Egypt and Turkey mediated the 15-point roadmap in Cairo; Hamas officials confirmed the terms to AFP.
- Weapons pass to the US-backed National Committee for the Administration of Gaza, not to Israel.
- A two-week ceasefire covers final details; the whole process is reported to run 200 to 350 days.
- Israel controls over 60 percent of Gaza; Israeli strikes killed at least four on Thursday, local health authorities say.
The view from outside
German daily FAZ calls Trump's announcements unreliable and sees the underlying deadlock unchanged, while AP notes Israel is unlikely to concede much before October's election. Premium Times cites Al Jazeera counting 3,795 Israeli ceasefire violations since October 2025.
What could happen next
- Neither side says whether disarmament or withdrawal starts first; Trump declined to answer at Camp David.
- The plan demands a detailed disarmament roadmap within 14 days, extensions requiring an international verification body's approval.
- Israel gave no government response; far-right minister Ben Gvir called the deal "unacceptable", Le Monde reports.
- Israeli sources say the ceasefire ends if Hamas does not begin handing over weapons.
How the camps see it
Israel: Israeli forces will not leave the Yellow Line until Hamas is fully disarmed and Gaza entirely demilitarised.
Hamas: Weapons go to a Palestinian authority only after Israeli troops withdraw, Israeli-backed militias are dismantled and a Palestinian state is guaranteed.
Also involved